What Factors Cause Cavities?

Taking care of your dental health is about more than simply brushing and flossing; you also need to know why dental hygiene is important. Read the following information and consult your dentist to learn about cavities, how they form, and what you can do to prevent their formation.

·         What Is a Cavity?

A cavity is a hole that forms as acid from food and plaque buildup causes the hard enamel to erode. As minute food particles break down in your mouth, they form plaque, which feeds bacteria. These bacteria contain strong acids, which are one of the only substances that can erode tooth enamel. Cavities are commonly found on the chewing surfaces of the teeth because food particles can get stuck in the crevices of the molars. However, cavities can and will form anywhere there is enamel. Therefore, brushing and flossing are imperative to fighting cavities. 

·         What Exacerbates Cavity Formation?

Your tooth enamel and saliva contain mineral salts, which make your teeth incredibly strong. Saliva is also made up of compounds that break down the acids and bacteria found in plaque. Tooth enamel is strong, but pH imbalances in the saliva and excess amounts of bacteria can quickly lead to cavities and oral infections. Over a short amount of time, tiny holes will become more severe and may infiltrate the tooth pulp, necessitating a root canal. 

·         How Can Cavities Be Prevented?

There are several ways to prevent cavities, including brushing for two minutes twice a day, flossing once a day, and regularly visiting the dentist for checkups and tooth cleanings. Visiting your dentist is essential because food particles can get lodged between your gums, where home dental equipment can’t reach. You dentist will use specialized tools to rid your mouth of plaque and recommend methods for at-home care.

Get the help you need to prevent cavity formation by visiting Dr. Alina Bergan D.D.S. We provide general, preventative, and cosmetic dental solutions. We also use state-of-the-art technology in all the treatments we offer. To learn more, call (800) 223-0801 today.